1 7SK ABO RNA-RNA Regulatory Promoters pU6 and p7SK proved to express high levels of siRNA activity and can be used in the experiment of silencing alpha-1,3galactosyltransferase gene. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 22522162 2 7SK Ars2 RNA-Protein Regulatory Ars2 contributes to histone mRNA 3'end formation and expression and these functional properties of Ars2 are negatively regulated by interaction with 7SK RNA. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 22244333 3 7SK BCDIN3 RNA-Protein Regulatory BCDIN3 is the 7SK snRNA methylphosphate capping enzyme (MePCE) present in an snRNP complex containing both RNA processing and transcription factors, including the elongation factor P-TEFb. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 17643375 4 7SK CDK9 RNA-Protein Regulatory Stable expression of cdNIPP1 increased CDK9 phosphorylation on Thr(186) and the association of CDK9 with 7SK RNA. The stable expression of cdNIPP1 disrupted the interaction of Tat and PP1 and inhibited HIV-1 transcription. Expression of cdNIPP1 as a part of the HIV-1 genome inhibited HIV-1 replication. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 21098020 5 7SK HEXIM1 RNA-Protein binding The Hexim1 binding site is located in the 24-87 region of 7SK RNA and that the protein residues outside the basic domain of Hexim1 are involved in specific RNA interactions. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 19244621 6 7SK HEXIM1 RNA-Protein binding Binding of the 7SK snRNA turns the HEXIM1 protein into a P-TEFb (CDK9/cyclin T) inhibitor. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 15201869 7 7SK HEXIM1 RNA-Protein binding When associated with 7SK small nuclear RNA, HEXIM1 binds to P-TEFb and inhibits the kinase activity of P-TEFb. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 17671421 8 7SK HEXIM1 RNA-Protein binding 7SK RNA binding to a HEXIM1 multimer promotes the simultaneous recruitment and hence inactivation of multiple P-TEFb units. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 15994294 9 7SK HEXIM1 RNA-Protein binding HEXIM1 suppresses transcription elongation via sequestration of positive transcription elongation factor b (P-TEFb) using 7SK RNA as a scaffold. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 18407829 10 7SK HEXIM1 RNA-Protein binding The activity of P-TEFb is negatively regulated by an RNA-binding protein HEXIM1 in association with 7SK snRNA. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 22609015 11 7SK HEXIM1 RNA-Protein binding HEXIM1 targets a repeated GAUC motif in the riboregulator of transcription 7SK and promotes base pair rearrangements. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 20675720 12 7SK HEXIM1 RNA-Protein binding Although HEXIM1 binds tightly to 7SK RNA in vitro, release of P-TEFb from the 7SK snRNP is accompanied by the loss of HEXIM1. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 20808803 13 7SK HEXIM1 RNA-Protein binding Dissociation of 7SK and HEXIM1 from P-TEFb promotes P-TEFb kinase activity, and thus enhances Pol II elongation Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 19239885 14 7SK HEXIM1 RNA-Protein binding Human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 Tax protein complexes with P-TEFb and competes for Brd4 and 7SK snRNP/HEXIM1 binding. Tax can play a role in regulating the amount of HMW complex present in the cell by decreasing the binding of 7SK snRNP/HEXIM1 to P-TEFb. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 20926576 15 7SK hLARP7 RNA-Protein binding 7SK snRNP assembly by hLARP7/PIP7S Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 20138158 16 7SK HMGA1 RNA-Protein binding We provide evidence for 7SK RNA complexes containing simultaneously HMGA1 and P-TEFb. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 21957495 17 7SK HMGA1 RNA-Protein Binding 7SK snRNA directly interacts through its loop2 (7SK L2) with the first A/T-hook DNA binding motif of HMGA1. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 21282977 18 7SK HMGA1 RNA-Protein binding The 7SK-HMGA1 interaction not only adds an essential facet to the comprehension of transcriptional plasticity at the coupling of initiation and elongation, but also might provide a molecular link between HIV reprogramming of cellular gene expression-associated oncogenesis. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 21087998 19 7SK LARP7 RNA-Protein binding LARP7 is a stable component of the 7SK snRNP while P-TEFb, HEXIM1 and hnRNP A1 are reversibly associated. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 18281698 20 7SK LARP7 RNA-Protein binding LARP7 negatively regulates positive transcription elongation factor-b (p-TEFb) by binding to and stabilizing 7sk RNA. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 22488152 21 7SK LARP7 RNA-Protein binding The La-related protein LARP7 is a component of the 7SK ribonucleoprotein and affects transcription of cellular and viral polymerase II genes. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 18483487 22 7SK LARP7 RNA-Protein binding PIP7S binds and stabilizes nearly all the nuclear 7SK via 3'-UUU-OH, leading to the sequestration and inactivation of P-TEFb. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 18249148 23 7SK LARP7 RNA-Protein Regulatory The Lupus antigen (La)-related protein 7 (LARP7) is a constitutive component, the methylphosphate capping enzyme (MePCE) associates secondarily to phosphorylate the 5' end of 7SK snRNA. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 21853533 24 7SK OCT1 DNA-TF Regulatory PTF and Oct-1 enhance transcription from the 7SK promoter in an interdependent manner. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 1535687 25 7SK PIP7S RNA-Protein binding 7SK snRNP assembly by hLARP7/PIP7S Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 20138158 26 7SK PP1a RNA-Protein Regulatory PP2B and PP1alpha cooperatively disrupt 7SK snRNP to release P-TEFb for transcription in response to Ca2+ signaling. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 18483222 27 7SK PP2B RNA-Protein Regulatory PP2B and PP1alpha cooperatively disrupt 7SK snRNP to release P-TEFb for transcription in response to Ca2+ signaling. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 18483222 28 7SK P-TEFb RNA-Protein binding Together with the HEXIM proteins, 7SK RNA associates with and sequesters a fraction of cellular P-TEFb into a catalytically inactive complex. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 22377309 29 7SK P-TEFb RNA-Protein binding We provide evidence for 7SK RNA complexes containing simultaneously HMGA1 and P-TEFb. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 21957495 30 7SK P-TEFb RNA-Protein binding TCR signaling led to the rapid dissociation of the large inactive P-TEFb:7SK RNP (small nuclear RNA 7SK ribonucleoprotein) complex and the release of active low-molecular-weight P-TEFb complexes. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 21763495 31 7SK P-TEFb RNA-Protein binding Tat has been shown to bind 7SK directly and recruit P-TEFb to TAR. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 20816986 32 7SK P-TEFb RNA-Protein Regulatory The kinase activity of P-TEFb is reversibly inhibited by formation of a complex with the 334nt 7SK RNA, from which it is released under conditions of stress. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 22303389 33 7SK P-TEFb RNA-Protein Regulatory Regulation of P-TEFb by the d7SK snRNP is essential for the growth and differentiation of tissues required during Drosophila development. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 22379134 34 7SK P-TEFb RNA-Protein Regulatory Dissociation of 7SK and HEXIM1 from P-TEFb promotes P-TEFb kinase activity, and thus enhances Pol II elongation. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 19239885 35 7SK PTF DNA-TF Regulatory PTF and Oct-1 enhance transcription from the 7SK promoter in an interdependent manner. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 1535687 36 7SK Tat RNA-Protein binding HIV-1 Tat assembles a multifunctional transcription elongation complex and stably associates with the 7SK snRNP. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 20471949 37 7SK Tat RNA-Protein binding Tat efficiently replaces HEXIM1 on the 7SK snRNA in vivo and therefore, it promotes the disassembly of the 7SK/HEXIM/P-TEFb negative transcriptional regulatory snRNP to augment the nuclear level of active P-TEFb. Human RN7SK; 7SK NR_001445.2 20976203 38 7SL APOBEC3F RNA-Protein binding Interaction with 7SL RNA but not with HIV-1 genomic RNA or P bodies is required for APOBEC3F virion packaging. Human RN7SL1; 7SL; 7L1a; RN7SL; RNSRP1 NR_002715.1 18067920 39 7SL BRF1 DNA-TF Regulatory hBRF1 functions at 7SL promoter. Human RN7SL1; 7SL; 7L1a; RN7SL; RNSRP1 NR_002715.1 10921893 40 7SL MnSOD RNA-RNA binding/Regulatory The 7SL cytoplasmic non-coding RNA, thought to be related to the common ancestor sequence of Alu repeats, hybridizes to the reverse-Alu-element-containing 3′UTR of the human nuclear-encoded mitochondrial MnSOD gene, repressing MnSOD expression by mechanisms distinct from control of translational initiation. Human RN7SL1; 7SL; 7L1a; RN7SL; RNSRP1 NR_002715.1 20951849 41 7SL SRP19 RNA-Protein binding SRP19 synthesized in a cell-free system specifically bound to 7SL RNA. Human RN7SL1; 7SL; 7L1a; RN7SL; RNSRP1 NR_002715.1 2460823 42 7SL SRP54 RNA-Protein binding SRP54 may be linked to the rest of SRP through this domain by a direct interaction with 7SL RNA. Human RN7SL1; 7SL; 7L1a; RN7SL; RNSRP1 NR_002715.1 1702385 43 A130040M12Rik PSF RNA-Protein binding VL30-1 RNA binds and releases PSF from Rab23. Mouse A130040M12Rik; VL30; CA782090; H3053C11 NR_002860.2 19805375 44 A130040M12Rik PSF RNA-Protein binding Binding of mouse VL30 (A130040M12Rik) retrotransposon RNA to PSF protein induces genes repressed by PSF: effects on steroidogenesis and oncogenesis. Mouse A130040M12Rik; VL30; CA782090; H3053C11 NR_002860.2 14704271 45 AF087999 FLJ21870 RNA-RNA Co-expression Half-sbsRNA1 siRNA increased the levels of SERPINE1 and FLJ21870 mRNAs to 2-to-4.5-fold above normal. Human RBM4; LARK; RBM4A; ZCRB3A; ZCCHC21 AF087999 21307942 46 AF087999 SERPINE1 RNA-RNA Co-expression Half-sbsRNA1 siRNA increased the levels of SERPINE1 and FLJ21870 mRNAs to 2-to-4.5-fold above normal. Human RBM4; LARK; RBM4A; ZCRB3A; ZCCHC21 AF087999 21307942 47 Airn G9a RNA-Protein binding Airn transcription unit recruits G9a to its target promoter to bring about gene silencing Mouse Airn; Air; AI256653; AI597500; AW049873; D17Ertd663e; 2810051F02Rik; 2810434M15Rik; B930018I07Rik NR_002853.2 21925379 48 Airn G9a RNA-Protein binding The antisense transcript AIRN that is associated with the chromatin-modifying complex G9a. Mouse Airn; Air; AI256653; AI597500; AW049873; D17Ertd663e; 2810051F02Rik; 2810434M15Rik; B930018I07Rik NR_002853.2 19571010 49 Airn G9a RNA-Protein binding The Airn lncRNA was found to coat its target genes but instead recruits the G9a histone methyltransferase rather than the subunits of PRC2 Mouse Airn; Air; AI256653; AI597500; AW049873; D17Ertd663e; 2810051F02Rik; 2810434M15Rik; B930018I07Rik NR_002853.2 21874119 50 Airn G9a RNA-Protein binding The Airn noncoding RNA epigenetically silences transcription by targeting G9a to chromatin. Airn accumulates at the Slc22a3 promoter in correlation with localized H3K9 methylation and transcriptional repression. Mouse Airn; Air; AI256653; AI597500; AW049873; D17Ertd663e; 2810051F02Rik; 2810434M15Rik; B930018I07Rik NR_002853.2 18988810 51 Airn G9a RNA-Protein binding Recruits G9a histone methyltransferase to epigenetically silence some target genes. Mouse Airn; Air; AI256653; AI597500; AW049873; D17Ertd663e; 2810051F02Rik; 2810434M15Rik; B930018I07Rik NR_002853.2 11845212 52 Airn G9a RNA-Protein binding The Airn RNA also binds to G9a and appears to target this enzyme to a silenced gene in the cluster. Mouse Airn; Air; AI256653; AI597500; AW049873; D17Ertd663e; 2810051F02Rik; 2810434M15Rik; B930018I07Rik NR_002853.2 19239885 53 Airn Ig2fr RNA-RNA Co-expression Neuron-specific lack of Airn expression results in neuronspecific lack of silencing at the Ig2fr locus. Mouse Airn; Air; AI256653; AI597500; AW049873; D17Ertd663e; 2810051F02Rik; 2810434M15Rik; B930018I07Rik NR_002853.2 18184812 54 Airn Igf2r DNA-DNA Regulatory Deletion of the Airn promoter on the paternal allele results in aberrant activation of paternal Igf2r, Slc22a2, and Slc22a3 genes in cis. Mouse Airn; Air; AI256653; AI597500; AW049873; D17Ertd663e; 2810051F02Rik; 2810434M15Rik; B930018I07Rik NR_002853.2 19727951 55 Airn Igf2r DNA-DNA Regulatory A CpG island (CGI) lies at the 5' end of the Airn macro non-protein-coding (nc) RNA that represses the flanking Igf2r promoter in cis on paternally inherited chromosomes. Mouse Airn; Air; AI256653; AI597500; AW049873; D17Ertd663e; 2810051F02Rik; 2810434M15Rik; B930018I07Rik NR_002853.2 22396659 56 Airn Igf2r RNA-DNA Regulatory Controls Igf2r imprinting cluster in mouse Mouse Airn; Air; AI256653; AI597500; AW049873; D17Ertd663e; 2810051F02Rik; 2810434M15Rik; B930018I07Rik NR_002853.2 16874305 57 Airn Igf2r RNA-RNA Co-expression Insertion of a polyadenylation cassette leading to truncation of the Air transcript resulted in the derepression of imprinted genes in the locus, which is suggestive of a direct role for long ncRNAs in imprinting of insulin-like growth factor 2 receptor (Igf2r). Mouse Airn; Air; AI256653; AI597500; AW049873; D17Ertd663e; 2810051F02Rik; 2810434M15Rik; B930018I07Rik NR_002853.2 21831473 58 Airn Slc22a2 DNA-DNA Regulatory Deletion of the Airn promoter on the paternal allele results in aberrant activation of paternal Igf2r, Slc22a2, and Slc22a3 genes in cis. Mouse Airn; Air; AI256653; AI597500; AW049873; D17Ertd663e; 2810051F02Rik; 2810434M15Rik; B930018I07Rik NR_002853.2 19727951 59 Airn Slc22a3 DNA-DNA Regulatory Deletion of the Airn promoter on the paternal allele results in aberrant activation of paternal Igf2r, Slc22a2, and Slc22a3 genes in cis. Mouse Airn; Air; AI256653; AI597500; AW049873; D17Ertd663e; 2810051F02Rik; 2810434M15Rik; B930018I07Rik NR_002853.2 19727951 60 Airn Slc22a3 RNA-DNA Regulatory The Airn noncoding RNA epigenetically silences transcription by targeting G9a to chromatin. Air accumulates at the Slc22a3 promoter in correlation with localized H3K9 methylation and transcriptional repression. Mouse Airn; Air; AI256653; AI597500; AW049873; D17Ertd663e; 2810051F02Rik; 2810434M15Rik; B930018I07Rik NR_002853.2 18988810 61 AK017619 Dab2 RNA-RNA Co-expression The expression profiles of Dab2 and the intronic ncRNA were correlated (R2 = 0.77), suggesting some relationship in their function and/or regulation. Mouse Dab2; p96; Doc2; Doc-2; AA960054; AI957090; D15Wsu122e; 5730435J12Rik; D630005B22Rik 12856954 18562676 62 AK018581 Gata6 RNA-RNA Co-expression The expression of Gata6bt was negatively correlated with Gata6, being up-regulated during pluripotent EB stages and down-regulated during progressive lineage specification. Mouse 9130001E16Rik 12858360 18562676 63 AK020764 mir-142-3p RNA-RNA Co-expression Two miRNAs, mir-142-5p and mir-142-3p, recently shown to be among the most highly expressed miRNAs in naive, memory, and effector CD8 T cell populations (76), are hosted within the first intron of a long ncRNA (AK020764) that is also strongly expressed in CD8 T cells. Mouse A430104N18Rik; AW909330 12861450 19494298 64 AK020764 mir-142-5p RNA-RNA Co-expression Two miRNAs, mir-142-5p and mir-142-3p, recently shown to be among the most highly expressed miRNAs in naive, memory, and effector CD8 T cell populations (76), are hosted within the first intron of a long ncRNA (AK020764) that is also strongly expressed in CD8 T cells. Mouse A430104N18Rik; AW909330 12861450 19494298 65 AK021368 Cox2 RNA-RNA Co-expression AK021368 and Cox2 exhibit overlapping expression profiles in the cerebral cortex, raising the possibility that a similar regulatory mechanism occurs in the brain. Mouse E130102H24Rik 12862239 18184812 66 AK028326 Oct1 DNA-TF Regulatory AK028326 is activated by the transcription factor OCT4. Mouse Miat; Rncr2; gomafu; 3632434I06; A230057G18Rik 26080813 20026622 67 AK044422 Ptbp1 RNA-RNA Co-expression Ptbp1 and AK044422 exhibit complementary expression profiles. Mouse A930011O12Rik; Rncr3 26090347 20137068 68 AK045070 Coup-TfII RNA-RNA Co-expression We also have identified a candidate imprinted long antisense ncRNA, AK045070, that encompasses >45 kb and shows expression within the thalamus, pyramidal cells in the ventral hippocampus, and cortical amygdalar area. The adjacent candidate imprinted expressed gene, Coup-TfII, an important nuclear receptor involved in regulating various hormonal and brain functions, also exhibits a similar expression profile within these regions Mouse B130024G19Rik 26337048 18184812 69 AK053922 Gli3 RNA-RNA Co-expression The downregulation of a ncRNA (AK053922) is associated with the Gli3 locus in all progeny of N/OPs, whereas Gli3 was upregulated in N/OPs but downregulated in all progeny of N/Ops. Mouse Gli3; Xt; Bph; Pdn; add; GLI3FL; AI854843; AU023367; GLI3-190 26096052 20137068 70 AK133808 Rab11b RNA-RNA Co-expression A variety of ncRNAs were broadly upregulated in OLPs, PMOs and MYOs including AK141895 and AK133808, associated with the Slc44a1 and Rab11b genomic loci, respectively. Mouse N/A 74228720 20137068 71 AK133808 Slc44a1 RNA-RNA Co-expression A variety of ncRNAs were broadly upregulated in OLPs, PMOs and MYOs including AK141895 and AK133808, associated with the Slc44a1 and Rab11b genomic loci, respectively. Mouse N/A 74228720 20137068 72 AK141205 Nanog DNA-TF Regulatory AK141205 is repressed by the transcription factor Nanog. Mouse Rbfa; AI595940; 1110032A13Rik 74189920 20026622 73 AK141895 Rab11b RNA-RNA Co-expression A variety of ncRNAs were broadly upregulated in OLPs, PMOs and MYOs including AK141895 and AK133808, associated with the Slc44a1 and Rab11b genomic loci, respectively. Mouse Slc44a1; CTL1; CHTL1; Cdw92; AW547365; 2210409B22Rik; 4833416H08Rik 74202641 20137068 74 AK141895 Slc44a1 RNA-RNA Co-expression A variety of ncRNAs were broadly upregulated in OLPs, PMOs and MYOs including AK141895 and AK133808, associated with the Slc44a1 and Rab11b genomic loci, respectively. Mouse Slc44a1; CTL1; CHTL1; Cdw92; AW547365; 2210409B22Rik; 4833416H08Rik 74202641 20137068 75 AK154427 Ecsit RNA-RNA Co-expression A cisantisense ncRNA (GenBank accession no. AK154427) exhibits a negative expression correlation (R2= -0.92) with its sense protein-coding gene Ecsit. Mouse Gm16845 74181733 18562676 76 asOct4-pg5 Oct4 RNA-RNA Regulatory These results indicate that the lncRNA asOct4-pg5 may function to regulate multiple Oct4 related transcripts. N/A N/A N/A 21151833 77 ATXN8OS GAT4 RNA-RNA Co-expression SCA8 CUG(exp) transcripts trigger splicing changes and increased expression of the CUGBP1-MBNL1 regulated CNS target, GABA-A transporter 4 (GAT4/Gabt4). Human ATXN8OS; SCA8; KLHL1AS; NCRNA00003 NR_002717.2 19680539 78 B2 SINE RNA actin RNA-RNA Co-expression Upon stress conditions such as heat shock, B2 expression is dramatically enhanced leading to repression of transcription for genes such as actin and hexokinase II. Mouse N/A N/A 19239885 79 B2 SINE RNA ALAS1 DNA-DNA Regulatory A B2 SINE can contribute to the regulation of ALAS1 and SINEs in 5'-UTR regions contribute to inter-individual differences in gene expression. Mouse N/A N/A 18929534 80 B2 SINE RNA CELO DNA-TF Regulatory CELO protein Gam1 was able to mediate transcriptional activation of these B2 SINE-containing RNAs. Mouse N/A N/A 12729754 81 B2 SINE RNA Comt1 DNA-DNA Regulatory Comt1 is differentially expressed among the strains, and this differential expression is cis-regulated. A B2 short interspersed nuclear element (SINE) was inserted in the 3'-untranslated region (3'-UTR) of Comt1 in 14 strains generating a common haplotype that correlates with gene expression. A haplotype, defined by a 3'-UTR B2 SINE element, regulates Comt1 expression and some mouse behaviors. Mouse N/A N/A 20659173 82 B2 SINE RNA Comt1 DNA-DNA Regulatory A B2 SINE insertion in the Comt1 gene (Comt1(B2i)) results in an overexpressing, behavior modifying allele present in classical inbred mouse strains.Comt1(B2i) (a B2 SINE insertion) results in a relatively modest difference in Comt1 expression and enzyme activity (comparable to the human Val-Met polymorphism) which has a demonstrable behavioral phenotype across a variety of outbred genetic backgrounds. Mouse N/A N/A 20618449 83 B2 SINE RNA hexokinase II RNA-RNA Co-expression Upon stress conditions such as heat shock, B2 expression is dramatically enhanced leading to repression of transcription for genes such as actin and hexokinase II. Mouse N/A N/A 19239885 84 B2 SINE RNA RNA polymerase II DNA-DNA Regulatory Transposable B2 SINE elements can provide mobile RNA polymerase II promoters. Mouse N/A N/A 11326281 85 B2 SINE RNA RNA polymerase II RNA-Protein binding A 33-nt piece of B2 RNA binds RNA polymerase II, associates with preinitiation complexes, but cannot repress transcription. Mouse N/A N/A 17307818 86 BACE1-AS APP RNA-Protein Regulatory BACE1-AS is directly implicated in the increased abundance of Aβ 1–42 in Alzheimer’s disease. Human BACE1-AS; BACE1AS; FJ573250; BACE1-AS1; NCRNA00177 NR_037803.1 18587408 87 BACE1-AS BACE1 RNA-RNA Co-expression We report here that BACE1-antisense prevents miRNA-induced repression of BACE1 mRNA by masking the binding site for miR-485-5p. Indeed, miR-485-5p and BACE1-antisense compete for binding within the same region in the open reading frame of the BACE1 mRNA. Human BACE1-AS; BACE1AS; FJ573250; BACE1-AS1; NCRNA00177 NR_037803.1 20507594 88 BACE1-AS BACE1 RNA-RNA Regulatory The BACE1-antisense transcript (BACE1-AS) regulates BACE1 mRNA and subsequently BACE1 protein expression in vitro and in vivo.expression of BACE1-AS increases BACE1 mRNA stability. Human BACE1-AS; BACE1AS; FJ573250; BACE1-AS1; NCRNA00177 NR_037803.1 18587408 89 BACE1-AS miR-485-5p RNA-RNA Regulatory We report here that BACE1-antisense prevents miRNA-induced repression of BACE1 mRNA by masking the binding site for miR-485-5p. Indeed, miR-485-5p and BACE1-antisense compete for binding within the same region in the open reading frame of the BACE1 mRNA. Human BACE1-AS; BACE1AS; FJ573250; BACE1-AS1; NCRNA00177 NR_037803.1 20507594 90 BCYRN1 eIF4A RNA-Protein Binding Inhibits translation. Binds PABP, SRP9/14 heterodimer and eIF4A. Human BCYRN1; BC200; BC200a; LINC00004; NCRNA00004 NR_001568.1 18316401 91 BCYRN1 PABP RNA-Protein Binding Inhibits translation. Binds PABP, SRP9/14 heterodimer and eIF4A. Human BCYRN1; BC200; BC200a; LINC00004; NCRNA00004 NR_001568.1 7684772 92 BCYRN1 SRP9/14 heterodimer RNA-Protein Binding Inhibits translation. Binds PABP, SRP9/14 heterodimer and eIF4A. Human BCYRN1; BC200; BC200a; LINC00004; NCRNA00004 NR_001568.1 17175535 93 BCYRN1P2 FMR1 RNA-Protein binding The neural phenotype of BC1 (BCYRN1P2) is consistent with its known interaction with both FMRP, the product of the fragile X mental retardation gene (FMR1), and with mRNAs regulated by FMRP. Human BCYRN1P2; BC200g NG_001085.2?from=101&to=289&report=genbank 19239885 94 BDNF-AS1 BDNF RNA-RNA binding BDNF and antiBDNF transcripts form dsRNA duplexes in the brain in vivo, suggesting an important role for antiBDNF in regulating BDNF expression in human. Human BDNF-AS; BDNF; BDNFOS; BDNF-AS1; ANTI-BDNF; NCRNA00049 NR_002832.2 17629449 95 BDNF-AS1 BDNF RNA-RNA binding Human BDNF mRNA and BDNFOS (Opposite Strand) lncRNA form in-vivo RNA–RNA duplexes in brain, suggesting the possibility of post-transcriptional cis-regulation, by BDNFOS, of BDNF. Human BDNF-AS; BDNF; BDNFOS; BDNF-AS1; ANTI-BDNF; NCRNA00049 NR_002832.2 20951849 96 bxd Ubx DNA-DNA Regulatory bxd contains enhancer elements for the nearby Ubx gene. Drosophila melanogaster bxd; CR31273; CR31277; Dmel\CR31273 NR_002035.1 19191220 97 bxd Ubx RNA-RNA Co-expression Ubx and several bxd ncRNAs are expressed in nonoverlapping patterns in both embryos and imaginal discs, suggesting that transcription of these ncRNAs is associated with repression, not activation, of Ubx. Drosophila melanogaster bxd; CR31273; CR31277; Dmel\CR31273 NR_002035.1 17174895 98 C1QTNF9B-AS1 SET RNA-Protein Regulatory PCOTH, a novel gene overexpressed in prostate cancers, promotes prostate cancer cell growth through phosphorylation of oncoprotein TAF-Ibeta/SET. Human C1QTNF9B-AS1; PCOTH BC073902 15930275 99 CAR Intergenic 10 ADAM12 RNA-DNA Regulatory Regulates gene expression of FANK1 and ADAM12 flanking genes through modulating the chromatin structure in cis. Human SMC1A; SMC1; SMCB; CDLS2; SB1.8; SMC1L1; DXS423E; SMC1alpha NG_006988.1?from=5001&to=53549&report=genbank 20404130 100 CAR Intergenic 10 FANK1 RNA-DNA Regulatory Regulates gene expression of FANK1 and ADAM12 flanking genes through modulating the chromatin structure in cis. Human SMC1A; SMC1; SMCB; CDLS2; SB1.8; SMC1L1; DXS423E; SMC1alpha NG_006988.1?from=5001&to=53549&report=genbank 20404130 101 CBR3-AS1 AR RNA-Protein Regulatory The prostate cancer-up-regulated long noncoding RNA PlncRNA-1 modulates apoptosis and proliferation through reciprocal regulation of androgen receptor. Human CBR3-AS1; PlncRNA-1 NR_038892.1 22264502 102 CDKN2B-AS1 ARF RNA-DNA Regulatory Binding to RNA contributes to CBX7 function and disruption of either interaction impacts the ability of CBX7 to repress the INK4b/ARF/INK4a locus and control senescence. Human CDKN2B-AS1; ANRIL; p15AS; CDKN2BAS; CDKN2B-AS; NCRNA00089; RP11-145E5.4 NR_003529.3 20541999 103 CDKN2B-AS1 CBX7 RNA-Protein binding Chromobox 7 (CBX7) within the polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) binds to ANRIL. Human CDKN2B-AS1; ANRIL; p15AS; CDKN2BAS; CDKN2B-AS; NCRNA00089; RP11-145E5.4 NR_003529.3 20541999 104 CDKN2B-AS1 CBX7 RNA-Protein binding ANRIL was also found to coimmunoprecipitate with CBX7, which is component of the polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1). Human CDKN2B-AS1; ANRIL; p15AS; CDKN2BAS; CDKN2B-AS; NCRNA00089; RP11-145E5.4 NR_003529.3 21874119 105 CDKN2B-AS1 CBX7 RNA-Protein Binding Chromobox 7 (CBX7) within the polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) has been shown to bind to ANRIL Human CDKN2B-AS1; ANRIL; p15AS; CDKN2BAS; CDKN2B-AS; NCRNA00089; RP11-145E5.4 NR_003529.3 20956613 106 CDKN2B-AS1 CBX7 RNA-Protein binding Here we report that chromobox 7 (CBX7) within the polycomb repressive complex 1 binds to ANRIL, and both CBX7 and ANRIL are found at elevated levels in prostate cancer tissues. Human CDKN2B-AS1; ANRIL; p15AS; CDKN2BAS; CDKN2B-AS; NCRNA00089; RP11-145E5.4 NR_003529.3 20541999 107 CDKN2B-AS1 E2F1 DNA-TF Regulatory ANRIL is implicated in the regulation of nucleus and potential transcriptional target of E2F1. Human CDKN2B-AS1; ANRIL; p15AS; CDKN2BAS; CDKN2B-AS; NCRNA00089; RP11-145E5.4 NR_003529.3 20664976 108 CDKN2B-AS1 INK4a RNA-DNA Regulatory Binding to RNA contributes to CBX7 function and disruption of either interaction impacts the ability of CBX7 to repress the INK4b/ARF/INK4a locus and control senescence. Human CDKN2B-AS1; ANRIL; p15AS; CDKN2BAS; CDKN2B-AS; NCRNA00089; RP11-145E5.4 NR_003529.3 20541999 109 CDKN2B-AS1 INK4b RNA-DNA Regulatory Binding to RNA contributes to CBX7 function and disruption of either interaction impacts the ability of CBX7 to repress the INK4b/ARF/INK4a locus and control senescence. Human CDKN2B-AS1; ANRIL; p15AS; CDKN2BAS; CDKN2B-AS; NCRNA00089; RP11-145E5.4 NR_003529.3 20541999 110 CDKN2B-AS1 p15 RNA-DNA Regulatory RNA immunoprecipitation demonstrates that ANRIL binds to SUZ12 in vivo. Collectively, these results suggest a model in which ANRIL binds to and recruits PRC2 to repress the expression of p15(INK4B) locus. Human CDKN2B-AS1; ANRIL; p15AS; CDKN2BAS; CDKN2B-AS; NCRNA00089; RP11-145E5.4 NR_003529.3 21151178 111 CDKN2B-AS1 p15INK4B RNA-RNA Co-expression full-length ANRIL was shown to repress p15INK4B expression. Induction of p15INK4B and p16INK4A by oncogenic Ras was found to repress ANRIL expression. Human CDKN2B-AS1; ANRIL; p15AS; CDKN2BAS; CDKN2B-AS; NCRNA00089; RP11-145E5.4 NR_003529.3 21874119 112 CDKN2B-AS1 p16INK4A RNA-RNA Co-expression induction of p15INK4B and p16INK4A by oncogenic Ras was found to repress ANRIL expression. Human CDKN2B-AS1; ANRIL; p15AS; CDKN2BAS; CDKN2B-AS; NCRNA00089; RP11-145E5.4 NR_003529.3 21874119 113 CDKN2B-AS1 PcG RNA-Protein Binding PcG repress the expression of INK4b-ARF-INK4a locus by directly binding to the long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) transcript antisense noncoding RNA in the INK4 locus (ANRIL). Human CDKN2B-AS1; ANRIL; p15AS; CDKN2BAS; CDKN2B-AS; NCRNA00089; RP11-145E5.4 NR_003529.3 21828241 114 CDKN2B-AS1 PcG RNA-Protein binding The important role of PcG in mediating repression of the INK4b-ARF-INK4a locus, by directly binding to the long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) transcript antisense noncoding RNA in the INK4 locus (ANRIL), was recently shown. Human CDKN2B-AS1; ANRIL; p15AS; CDKN2BAS; CDKN2B-AS; NCRNA00089; RP11-145E5.4 NR_003529.3 21828241 115 CDKN2B-AS1 PRC1 RNA-Protein binding Work over the past few years has demonstrated a direct interaction between ANRIL and components from both PRC1 and PRC2 complexes. Binding to ANRIL contributes to the functions of both PRC1 and PRC2 proteins, and disruption of either interaction impacts transcriptional repression of the target INK4b locus. Human CDKN2B-AS1; ANRIL; p15AS; CDKN2BAS; CDKN2B-AS; NCRNA00089; RP11-145E5.4 NR_003529.3 21925379 116 CDKN2B-AS1 PRC1 RNA-Protein Binding ANRIL (i.e.antisense ncRNA in INK4 locus) has also been linked to transcriptional repression via interaction with both PRC1 and PRC2. Human CDKN2B-AS1; ANRIL; p15AS; CDKN2BAS; CDKN2B-AS; NCRNA00089; RP11-145E5.4 NR_003529.3 21831473 117 CDKN2B-AS1 PRC1 RNA-Protein binding Although lncRNA-mediated regulation of INK4b-ARF-INK4a gene is not restricted to ANRIL, both polycomb repressive complex-1 (PRC1) and -2 (PRC2) interact with ANRIL to form heterochromatin surrounding the INK4b-ARF-INK4a locus, leading to its repression. Human CDKN2B-AS1; ANRIL; p15AS; CDKN2BAS; CDKN2B-AS; NCRNA00089; RP11-145E5.4 NR_003529.3 21828241 118 CDKN2B-AS1 PRC1 RNA-Protein Binding Both polycomb repressive complex-1 (PRC1) and -2 (PRC2) interact with ANRIL to form heterochromatin surrounding the INK4b-ARF-INK4a locus, leading to its repression. Human CDKN2B-AS1; ANRIL; p15AS; CDKN2BAS; CDKN2B-AS; NCRNA00089; RP11-145E5.4 NR_003529.3 21828241 119 CDKN2B-AS1 PRC1 RNA-Protein binding Recruits Polycomb Repressor Complex 1 (PRC1) to epigenetically silence INK4b/ARF/INK4a tumour suppressor locus. Human CDKN2B-AS1; ANRIL; p15AS; CDKN2BAS; CDKN2B-AS; NCRNA00089; RP11-145E5.4 NR_003529.3 20541999 120 CDKN2B-AS1 PRC2 RNA-Protein binding Work over the past few years has demonstrated a direct interaction between ANRIL and components from both PRC1 and PRC2 complexes. Binding to ANRIL contributes to the functions of both PRC1 and PRC2 proteins, and disruption of either interaction impacts transcriptional repression of the target INK4b locus. Human CDKN2B-AS1; ANRIL; p15AS; CDKN2BAS; CDKN2B-AS; NCRNA00089; RP11-145E5.4 NR_003529.3 21925379 121 CDKN2B-AS1 PRC2 RNA-Protein Binding Both polycomb repressive complex-1 (PRC1) and -2 (PRC2) interact with ANRIL to form heterochromatin surrounding the INK4b-ARF-INK4a locus, leading to its repression. Human CDKN2B-AS1; ANRIL; p15AS; CDKN2BAS; CDKN2B-AS; NCRNA00089; RP11-145E5.4 NR_003529.3 21828241 122 CDKN2B-AS1 PRC2 RNA-Protein binding RNA immunoprecipitation demonstrates that ANRIL binds to SUZ12 in vivo. Collectively, these results suggest a model in which ANRIL binds to and recruits PRC2 to repress the expression of p15(INK4B) locus. Human CDKN2B-AS1; ANRIL; p15AS; CDKN2BAS; CDKN2B-AS; NCRNA00089; RP11-145E5.4 NR_003529.3 21151178 123 CDKN2B-AS1 PRC2 RNA-Protein binding Although lncRNA-mediated regulation of INK4b-ARF-INK4a gene is not restricted to ANRIL, both polycomb repressive complex-1 (PRC1) and -2 (PRC2) interact with ANRIL to form heterochromatin surrounding the INK4b-ARF-INK4a locus, leading to its repression. Human CDKN2B-AS1; ANRIL; p15AS; CDKN2BAS; CDKN2B-AS; NCRNA00089; RP11-145E5.4 NR_003529.3 21828241 124 CDKN2B-AS1 PRC2 RNA-Protein Binding ANRIL (i.e.antisense ncRNA in INK4 locus) has also been linked to transcriptional repression via interaction with both PRC1 and PRC2. Human CDKN2B-AS1; ANRIL; p15AS; CDKN2BAS; CDKN2B-AS; NCRNA00089; RP11-145E5.4 NR_003529.3 21831473 125 CDKN2B-AS1 Suz12 RNA-Protein binding ANRIL was found to co-immunoprecipitate with Suz12, which is component of PRC2. Human CDKN2B-AS1; ANRIL; p15AS; CDKN2BAS; CDKN2B-AS; NCRNA00089; RP11-145E5.4 NR_003529.3 21874119 126 CDKN2B-AS1 SUZ12 RNA-Protein binding RNA immunoprecipitation demonstrates that ANRIL binds to SUZ12 in vivo. Collectively, these results suggest a model in which ANRIL binds to and recruits PRC2 to repress the expression of p15(INK4B) locus. Human CDKN2B-AS1; ANRIL; p15AS; CDKN2BAS; CDKN2B-AS; NCRNA00089; RP11-145E5.4 NR_003529.3 21151178 127 DGCR5 REST DNA-TF Regulatory The DiGeorge syndrome-associated noncoding RNA, DGCR5, is repressed by REST through a proximal upstream binding site. Human DGCR5; LINC00037; NCRNA00037 NR_002733.2 19050060 128 DHFR upstream transcripts DHFR RNA-DNA Regulatory Regulates DHFR expression by forming a of triple helix with the DHFR major promoter and interacting with TFIIB. N/A N/A N/A 21256239 129 DHFR upstream transcripts TFIIB RNA-Protein Binding Regulates DHFR expression by forming a of triple helix with the DHFR major promoter and interacting with TFIIB. N/A N/A N/A 21256239 130 Dleu2 Trim13 RNA-RNA Co-expression A study found that Dleu2, a previously described ncRNA overlapping but transcribed in the opposite direction of the Trim13 (RFP2/LEU5) gene whose expression is upregulated during early OL maturation and terminal differentiation. Mouse Dleu2; Alt1; Leu2; Gm9069; AI197277; AI788824; 1810047A16Rik; 4932411A06Rik; 7730401J12Rik NR_028264.1 20137068 131 Dlx1as Dlx RNA-RNA Co-expression Evf2, Dlx1as, and Dlx4as exhibit similar expression profiles to the associated Dlx genes. Mouse Dlx1as NR_002854.2 18562676 132 Dlx4as Dlx RNA-RNA Co-expression Evf2, Dlx1as, and Dlx4as exhibit similar expression profiles to the associated Dlx genes. Mouse A730090H04Rik; Dlx4as NR_040279.1 18562676 133 DNM3OS TWIST1 DNA-TF Regulatory Twist-1 regulates the miR-199a/214 cluster during development. Human DNM3OS; DNM3-AS1; MIR199A2HG NR_038397.1 19029138 134 dutA STAT RNA-DNA Regulatory Thought to function upstream of Dictyostelium STAT transcription factor Dd-STATa. Dictyostelium discoideum AX4 dutA D16417 21256239 135 EMX2OS EMX2 RNA-RNA Regulatory EMX2OS post-transcriptionally regulates the abundance of the coding transcript, thereby regulating activity of EMX2. Human EMX2OS; EMX2-AS1; NCRNA00045 NR_002791.2 21128942 136 Evf2 DLX DNA-TF Regulatory the lincRNA Evf2 is transcribed from an ultraconserved distal enhancer that recruits positive (i.e., DLX) and negative (i.e., MECP2) transcription factors to the enhancer to modulate the expression of adjacent protein-coding genes Mouse Dlx6as1; Evf1; Evf2; Evf-1; Evf-2; Shhrs; Evf1/2; mEvf-1; Dlx6os1; A230055N17Rik NR_015388.1 20380817 137 Evf2 DLX2 DNA-TF Regulatory Evf2 regulates the binding of the DLX2 transcription factor to its originating enhancer element, which in turn regulates the transcriptional activity of the enhancer. Mouse Dlx6as1; Evf1; Evf2; Evf-1; Evf-2; Shhrs; Evf1/2; mEvf-1; Dlx6os1; A230055N17Rik NR_015388.1 18562676 138 Evf2 Dlx2 RNA-Protein Binding Evf2 interacts in trans with the homeobox transcription factor Dlx2 to regulate the expression of the Dlx6 gene that it encompasses. Mouse Dlx6as1; Evf1; Evf2; Evf-1; Evf-2; Shhrs; Evf1/2; mEvf-1; Dlx6os1; A230055N17Rik NR_015388.1 18184812 139 Evf2 Dlx2 RNA-Protein Binding Evf-2 was previously shown to regulate binding of the Dlx2 transcription factor to the ultraconserved enhancer to activate the expression of the encompassed Dlx6 gene during neurogenesis. Mouse Dlx6as1; Evf1; Evf2; Evf-1; Evf-2; Shhrs; Evf1/2; mEvf-1; Dlx6os1; A230055N17Rik NR_015388.1 20137068 140 Evf2 DLX2 RNA-Protein Binding Evf-2 modulates transcription of Dlx6 by recruiting DLX2 and MECP2 to the ultraconserved ei enhancer element that is also transcribed as part of Evf-2 itself. Mouse Dlx6as1; Evf1; Evf2; Evf-1; Evf-2; Shhrs; Evf1/2; mEvf-1; Dlx6os1; A230055N17Rik NR_015388.1 21936910 141 Evf2 Dlx2 RNA-Protein Binding Single-stranded Evf2 forms a complex with the product of a third homeodomain gene Dlx2 whose sequence lies elsewhere in the mouse genome. Mouse Dlx6as1; Evf1; Evf2; Evf-1; Evf-2; Shhrs; Evf1/2; mEvf-1; Dlx6os1; A230055N17Rik NR_015388.1 19239885 142 Evf2 Dlx2 RNA-Protein binding The 3.8-kb Evf-2 ncRNA, which is transcribed from an ultraconserved region, forms a complex with the homeodomain-containing protein Dlx2. Mouse Dlx6as1; Evf1; Evf2; Evf-1; Evf-2; Shhrs; Evf1/2; mEvf-1; Dlx6os1; A230055N17Rik NR_015388.1 19571179 143 Evf2 Dlx2 RNA-Protein binding Evf2 interacts in trans with the homeobox transcription factor Dlx2 to regulate the expression of the Dlx6 gene that it encompasses. Consistent with this function, Evf exhibits a coincident expression profile with Dlx2. Mouse Dlx6as1; Evf1; Evf2; Evf-1; Evf-2; Shhrs; Evf1/2; mEvf-1; Dlx6os1; A230055N17Rik NR_015388.1 18184812 144 Evf2 Dlx-2 RNA-Protein binding Evf2 forms a complex with Dlx-2 and recruits Dlx-2 to induce the enhancer activities of ei and eii, resulting in induced expression of both Dlx-5 and -6. Mouse Dlx6as1; Evf1; Evf2; Evf-1; Evf-2; Shhrs; Evf1/2; mEvf-1; Dlx6os1; A230055N17Rik NR_015388.1 20573714 145 Evf2 Dlx-2 RNA-Protein Regulatory The lncRNA Evf-2 is a putative direct positive regulator of the transcription factor Dlx-2. Mouse Dlx6as1; Evf1; Evf2; Evf-1; Evf-2; Shhrs; Evf1/2; mEvf-1; Dlx6os1; A230055N17Rik NR_015388.1 20951849 146 Evf2 DLX5 RNA-DNA Regulatory DLX6-AS1 specifically cooperates with Dlx-2 to increase the transcriptional activity of the Dlx-5/6 enhancer in a target and homeodomain-specific manner. Human DLX6-AS1; Evf-2; DLX6AS; DLX6-AS; NCRNA00212 NR_015448.1 16705037 147 Evf2 Dlx-5 DNA-DNA Regulatory Evf2 is a long, polyadenylated ncRNA transcribed from an ultraconserved intergenic enhancer region associated with the Dlx-5/6 locus. Mouse Dlx6as1; Evf1; Evf2; Evf-1; Evf-2; Shhrs; Evf1/2; mEvf-1; Dlx6os1; A230055N17Rik NR_015388.1 20573714 148 Evf2 Dlx-5 RNA-DNA Regulatory Evf2 forms a complex with Dlx-2 and recruits Dlx-2 to induce the enhancer activities of ei and eii, resulting in induced expression of both Dlx-5 and -6. Mouse Dlx6as1; Evf1; Evf2; Evf-1; Evf-2; Shhrs; Evf1/2; mEvf-1; Dlx6os1; A230055N17Rik NR_015388.1 20573714 149 Evf2 Dlx-5 RNA-Protein Regulatory The lncRNA Evf-2 is a putative direct positive regulator of the transcription factor Dlx-2, and is consequently an indirect positive regulator of Dlx-5 and Dlx-6. Mouse Dlx6as1; Evf1; Evf2; Evf-1; Evf-2; Shhrs; Evf1/2; mEvf-1; Dlx6os1; A230055N17Rik NR_015388.1 20951849 150 Evf2 Dlx-5/6 enhancer RNA-DNA Regulatory Cooperates with Dlx-2 in vivo to increase the transcriptional activity of the Dlx-5/6 enhancer. Mouse Dlx2; Dlx-2; Tes-1; AW121999 NM_010054.2 21256239 151 Evf2 Dlx-5/6 enhancer RNA-DNA Regulatory Cooperates with Dlx-2 in vivo to increase the transcriptional activity of the Dlx-5/6 enhancer. Mouse Dlx6as1; Evf1; Evf2; Evf-1; Evf-2; Shhrs; Evf1/2; mEvf-1; Dlx6os1; A230055N17Rik NR_015388.1 21256239 152 Evf2 Dlx6 RNA-DNA Regulatory Evf2 interacts in trans with the homeobox transcription factor Dlx2 to regulate the expression of the Dlx6 gene that it encompasses. Mouse Dlx6as1; Evf1; Evf2; Evf-1; Evf-2; Shhrs; Evf1/2; mEvf-1; Dlx6os1; A230055N17Rik NR_015388.1 18184812 153 Evf2 Dlx6 RNA-DNA Regulatory Evf-2 was previously shown to regulate binding of the Dlx2 transcription factor to the ultraconserved enhancer to activate the expression of the encompassed Dlx6 gene during neurogenesis. Mouse Dlx6as1; Evf1; Evf2; Evf-1; Evf-2; Shhrs; Evf1/2; mEvf-1; Dlx6os1; A230055N17Rik NR_015388.1 20137068 154 Evf2 Dlx6 RNA-DNA Regulatory Evf-2 modulates transcription of Dlx6 by recruiting DLX2 and MECP2 to the ultraconserved ei enhancer element that is also transcribed as part of Evf-2 itself. Mouse Dlx6as1; Evf1; Evf2; Evf-1; Evf-2; Shhrs; Evf1/2; mEvf-1; Dlx6os1; A230055N17Rik NR_015388.1 21936910 155 Evf2 Dlx6 RNA-DNA Regulatory Evf2 interacts in trans with the homeobox transcription factor Dlx2 to regulate the expression of the Dlx6 gene that it encompasses. Consistent with this function, Evf exhibits a coincident expression profile with Dlx2. Mouse Dlx6as1; Evf1; Evf2; Evf-1; Evf-2; Shhrs; Evf1/2; mEvf-1; Dlx6os1; A230055N17Rik NR_015388.1 18184812 156 Evf2 DLX6 RNA-DNA Regulatory DLX6-AS1 specifically cooperates with Dlx-2 to increase the transcriptional activity of the Dlx-5/6 enhancer in a target and homeodomain-specific manner. Human DLX6-AS1; Evf-2; DLX6AS; DLX6-AS; NCRNA00212 NR_015448.1 16705037 157 Evf2 Dlx-6 DNA-DNA Regulatory Evf2 is a long, polyadenylated ncRNA transcribed from an ultraconserved intergenic enhancer region associated with the Dlx-5/6 locus. Mouse Dlx6as1; Evf1; Evf2; Evf-1; Evf-2; Shhrs; Evf1/2; mEvf-1; Dlx6os1; A230055N17Rik NR_015388.1 20573714 158 Evf2 Dlx-6 RNA-DNA Regulatory Evf2 forms a complex with Dlx-2 and recruits Dlx-2 to induce the enhancer activities of ei and eii, resulting in induced expression of both Dlx-5 and -6. Mouse Dlx6as1; Evf1; Evf2; Evf-1; Evf-2; Shhrs; Evf1/2; mEvf-1; Dlx6os1; A230055N17Rik NR_015388.1 20573714 159 Evf2 Dlx-6 RNA-Protein Regulatory The lncRNA Evf-2 is a putative direct positive regulator of the transcription factor Dlx-2, and is consequently an indirect positive regulator of Dlx-5 and Dlx-6. Mouse Dlx6as1; Evf1; Evf2; Evf-1; Evf-2; Shhrs; Evf1/2; mEvf-1; Dlx6os1; A230055N17Rik NR_015388.1 20951849 160 Evf2 MECP2 DNA-TF Regulatory the lincRNA Evf2 is transcribed from an ultraconserved distal enhancer that recruits positive (i.e., DLX) and negative (i.e., MECP2) transcription factors to the enhancer to modulate the expression of adjacent protein-coding genes Mouse Dlx6as1; Evf1; Evf2; Evf-1; Evf-2; Shhrs; Evf1/2; mEvf-1; Dlx6os1; A230055N17Rik NR_015388.1 20380817 161 Evf2 MECP2 RNA-Protein Binding Evf-2 modulates transcription of Dlx6 by recruiting DLX2 and MECP2 to the ultraconserved ei enhancer element that is also transcribed as part of Evf-2 itself. Mouse Dlx6as1; Evf1; Evf2; Evf-1; Evf-2; Shhrs; Evf1/2; mEvf-1; Dlx6os1; A230055N17Rik NR_015388.1 21936910 162 Ftx XIST RNA-DNA Regulatory Ftx has both a global role in the adjustment of the transcription levels of several genes in the Xic and a positive effect on Xist expression that coincides with a role in preventing the methylation of the Xist promoter. Mouse B230206F22Rik; Ftx; BB219131; NCRNA00182 NR_028380.1 21329697 163 Ftx XIST RNA-RNA Co-expression Ftx is upregulated specifically in female cells at the time of Xist upregulation and X inactivation. Mouse B230206F22Rik; Ftx; BB219131; NCRNA00182 NR_028380.1 21496640 164 G22 PABP RNA-Protein binding Binds PABP and the SRP9/14 heterodimer. N/A N/A N/A 21256239 165 G22 SRP9/14 heterodimer RNA-Protein binding Binds PABP and the SRP9/14 heterodimer. N/A N/A N/A 21256239 166 GAL10 H3 RNA-Protein Regulatory Cryptic ncRNA transcription can direct H3 K36me3 formation over repressed genes and intergenic regions, which otherwise lack this histone modification. Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c GAL10 NM_001178367.1 19061643 167 GAL10 RAT1 RNA-RNA Co-expression The importance of RAT1 was reinforced by the finding that GAL10 lncRNA was more functionally compromised by loss of RAT1 than XRN1. Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c GAL10 NM_001178367.1 22325347 168 GAL10 Reb1 DNA-TF Regulatory Transcription of GAL10-ncRNA is driven by the DNA-binding protein Reb1. Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c GAL10 NM_001178367.1 19061643 169 GAL10 Reb1 RNA-Protein Regulatory Reb1-driven ncRNA transcription causes reduced acetylation of specific histone residues over the GAL1 and GAL10 coding regions. Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c GAL10 NM_001178367.1 19061643 170 GAL10 TRAMP complexes RNA-Protein Regulatory The GAL10-ncRNA is targeted for degradation by the TRAMP complexes. Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c GAL10 NM_001178367.1 19061643 171 GAS5 NR3C1 RNA-Protein binding Noncoding RNA gas5 is a growth arrest- and starvation-associated repressor of the glucocorticoid receptor. Gas5 bound to the DNA-binding domain of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) by acting as a decoy glucocorticoid response element (GRE), thus competing with DNA GREs for binding to the GR. Human GAS5; SNHG2; NCRNA00030 NR_002578.2 20124551 172 GAS5 NR3C1 RNA-Protein Regulatory The multifunctional GAS5 lncRNA is a negative regulator of the glucocorticoid receptor and other nuclear receptors. Human GAS5; SNHG2; NCRNA00030 NR_002578.2 20951849 173 H19 c-myc DNA-TF Regulatory H19 has been linked to the oncogene, c-myc, which positively regulates its expression in diverse cell types including T98G human glioblastoma cells. Human H19; ASM; BWS; WT2; ASM1; PRO2605; D11S813E; LINC00008; NCRNA00008 NR_002196.1 20380817 174 H19 CTCF1 RNA-RNA Co-expression Significant reductions at the H19 CTCF 1 and CTCF 2 binding sites were observed in the offspring of ethanol-treated sires, which was significantly correlated with reduced weight at postnatal days 35-42 (p?