Summary: (from NCBI-Entrez) ..[read more]This gene encodes a member of the neurotrophic tyrosine receptor kinase (NTRK) family. This kinase is a membrane-bound receptor that, upon neurotrophin binding, phosphorylates itself and members of the MAPK pathway. Signalling through this kinase leads to
Ip NY et al. (Neuron. 1993) discussed all of the Trks display similar dose responses to their "preferred" ligands in neuronal as compared with nonneuronal cells (i.e., NGF for TrkA, BDNF and NT-4/5 for TrkB, and NT-3 for TrkC), providing evidence against a role for accessory molecules expressed in neurons in generating receptors that would allow for responses to lower concentrations of the neurotrophins.
Lamballe et al. (1991) demonstrated that gp145(trkC) is a receptor for NTF3, a factor important in the development of certain areas of the central nervous system, but does not bind NGF or BDNF.