GATE16 / TRP channels
Name: Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor-associated protein-like 2
(GATE16)
Official Symbol: GABARAPL2
provided by HGNC
Function:
Ubiquitin-like modifier involved in intra-Golgi traffic. Modulates intra-Golgi transport through coupling between NSF activity and SNAREs activation. It first stimulates the ATPase activity of NSF which in turn stimulates the association with GOSR1 (By similarity). Involved in autophagy. Plays a role in mitophagy which contributes to regulate mitochondrial quantity and quality by eliminating the mitochondria to a basal level to fulfill cellular energy requirements and preventing excess ROS production. Whereas LC3s are involved in elongation of the phagophore membrane, the GABARAP/GATE-16 subfamily is essential for a later stage in autophagosome maturation. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20418806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23209295}.
Source: Reorganizing the protein space at the Universal Protein Resource (UniProt)
Nucleic Acids Res. 40: D71-D75 (2012).
Species | External DB | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Entrez Gene | UniprotKB | DIP | IntAct | MINT | BioGRID | STRING | IUPHAR-DB | KEGG | OMIM | |
Human
|
11345 | P60520 | DIP-35051N | P60520 | MINT-1414121 | 116473 | P60520 | hsa:11345 | 607452 | |
Mouse
|
93739 | P60521 | MINT-4593893 | 220282 | mmu:93739 | |||||
Rat
|
64670 | P60522 | UNK-5381344 | 249187 | rno:64670 |
PPI pairs:
Biological Process:
- GO:0006914 : autophagy
- GO:0006891 : intra-Golgi vesicle-mediated transport
- GO:1901799 : negative regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process
- GO:0032781 : positive regulation of ATPase activity
- GO:0015031 : protein transport
Source: The Gene Ontology Consortium. Gene ontology: tool for the unification of biology. Nat. Genet.. May 2000;25(1):25-9.
World Wide Web URL: http://www.geneontology.org/
World Wide Web URL: http://www.geneontology.org/
Disease:
No information in OMIM
Source: Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man, OMIM®. McKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine,
Johns Hopkins University (Baltimore, MD), May, 2012.
World Wide Web URL: http://omim.org/
World Wide Web URL: http://omim.org/
Screening Validation: In vitro validation Validation: In vivo validation Characterization Functional consequence | top |
Screening | ||||||||||
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Experimental screening | Non-experimental screening | Reference | ||||||||
TRP channel construct | Interactor source | |||||||||
TRP channel | Interactor | Method | Species | Region | Species | Organ/tissue | Sample type | |||
TRPML3 | GATE16 | Yeast two-hybrid | Human | 1-312 | Mouse | Brain | cDNA library | 24269818 |
(:
click the arrow icon to show interactions only between the corresponding TRP channel and the interactor)
Screening Validation: In vitro validation Validation: In vivo validation Characterization Functional consequence | top |
Validation: In vitro validation | ||||||||||
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Assay with recombinant proteins | Reference | |||||||||
TRP channel construct | Interactor construct | |||||||||
TRP channel | Interactor | Method | Species | Region | Expression system | Species | Region | Expression system | ||
TRPML3 | GATE16 | Fusion protein-pull down assay | Human | Full-length | HEK293T lysates | Mouse | Full-length | E. coli | 24269818 |
(:
click the arrow icon to show interactions only between the corresponding TRP channel and the interactor)
Screening Validation: In vitro validation Validation: In vivo validation Characterization Functional consequence | top |
Validation: In vivo validation | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Assay with endogenous proteins | Assay with overexpressed proteins | Reference | ||||||||
Cell or tissue | Cell or tissue | TRP channel construct | Interactor construct | |||||||
TRP channel | Interactor | Method | Species | Region | Species | Region | ||||
TRPML3 | GATE16 | Co-immunofluorescence staining | HeLa | Human | Full-length | Mouse | Full-length | 24269818 | ||
TRPML3 | GATE16 | Co-immunoprecipitation | HEK293T | Human | Full-length | Mouse | Full-length | 24269818 |
(:
click the arrow icon to show interactions only between the corresponding TRP channel and the interactor)
Screening Validation: In vitro validation Validation: In vivo validation Characterization Functional consequence | top |
Characterization | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Binding region mapping | Stoichiometry | Affinity (Kd) | Reference | |||||||
TRP channel | Interactor | |||||||||
TRP channel | Interactor | Method | Species | Region | Species | Region | ||||
TRPML3 | GATE16 | Co-immunoprecipitation | Human | 1-312 | Mouse | Not determined | 24269818 | |||
TRPML3 | GATE16 | Fusion protein-pull down assay | Human | 1-312 | Mouse | Not determined | 24269818 |
(:
click the arrow icon to show interactions only between the corresponding TRP channel and the interactor)