Homer-1 / TRP channels
Name: Homer protein homolog 1
(Homer-1)
Official Symbol: HOMER1
provided by HGNC
Function:
Postsynaptic density scaffolding protein. Binds and cross-links cytoplasmic regions of GRM1, GRM5, ITPR1, DNM3, RYR1, RYR2, SHANK1 and SHANK3. By physically linking GRM1 and GRM5 with ER-associated ITPR1 receptors, it aids the coupling of surface receptors to intracellular calcium release. May also couple GRM1 to PI3 kinase through its interaction with AGAP2. Isoform 1 regulates the trafficking and surface expression of GRM5. Isoform 3 acts as a natural dominant negative, in dynamic competition with constitutively expressed isoform 1 to regulate synaptic metabotropic glutamate function. Isoform 3, may be involved in the structural changes that occur at synapses during long-lasting neuronal plasticity and development.
Source: Reorganizing the protein space at the Universal Protein Resource (UniProt)
Nucleic Acids Res. 40: D71-D75 (2012).
Species |
External DB
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Entrez Gene | UniprotKB | DIP | IntAct | MINT | BioGRID | STRING | IUPHAR-DB | KEGG | OMIM | |
Human
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9456![]() |
Q86YM7![]() |
DIP-42866N![]() |
Q86YM7![]() |
MINT-1481241![]() |
114845![]() |
Q86YM7![]() |
hsa:9456![]() |
604798![]() |
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Mouse
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26556![]() |
Q9Z2Y3![]() |
DIP-31580N![]() |
Q9Z2Y3![]() |
MINT-3370083![]() |
205014![]() |
Q9Z2Y3![]() |
mmu:26556![]() |
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Rat
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29546![]() |
Q9Z214![]() |
DIP-44898N![]() |
Q9Z214![]() |
MINT-1891037![]() |
248180![]() |
Q9Z214![]() |
rno:29546![]() |
Biological Process:
- GO:0007206
: phospholipase C-activating G-protein coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway
- GO:0090279
: regulation of calcium ion import
- GO:2001257
: regulation of cation channel activity
- GO:2001256
: regulation of store-operated calcium entry
- GO:0051592
: response to calcium ion
- GO:0003009
: skeletal muscle contraction
- GO:0048741
: skeletal muscle fiber development
- GO:0007268
: synaptic transmission
Source: The Gene Ontology Consortium. Gene ontology: tool for the unification of biology. Nat. Genet.. May 2000;25(1):25-9.
World Wide Web URL: http://www.geneontology.org/
World Wide Web URL: http://www.geneontology.org/
Disease:
No information in OMIM
Source: Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man, OMIM®. McKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine,
Johns Hopkins University (Baltimore, MD), May, 2012.
World Wide Web URL: http://omim.org/
World Wide Web URL: http://omim.org/
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Screening
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Experimental screening | Non-experimental screening | Reference | ||||||||
TRP channel construct | Interactor source | |||||||||
TRP channel | Interactor | Method | Species | Region | Species | Organ/tissue | Sample type | |||
TRPC1 |
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Homer-1 | Inference | Prediction | 14505576 | |||||
TRPC2 |
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Homer-1 | Inference | Prediction | 14505576 | |||||
TRPC3 |
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Homer-1 | Inference | Prediction | 16887806 | |||||
TRPC5 |
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Homer-1 | Inference | Prediction | 14505576 |
(
:
click the arrow icon to show interactions only between the corresponding TRP channel and the interactor)
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Validation: In vitro validation
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Assay with recombinant proteins | Reference | |||||||||
TRP channel construct | Interactor construct | |||||||||
TRP channel | Interactor | Method | Species | Region | Expression system | Species | Region | Expression system | ||
TRPC3 |
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Homer-1 | Fusion protein-pull down assay | Human | Full-length | HEK293 lysates | Human | Full-length | E. coli | 16887806 |
(
:
click the arrow icon to show interactions only between the corresponding TRP channel and the interactor)

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Validation: In vivo validation
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Assay with endogenous proteins | Assay with overexpressed proteins | Reference | ||||||||
Cell or tissue | Cell or tissue | TRP channel construct | Interactor construct | |||||||
TRP channel | Interactor | Method | Species | Region | Species | Region | ||||
TRPC1 |
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Homer-1 | Co-immunoprecipitation | HEK293 | Human | Full-length | Not used | 14505576 | ||
TRPC1 |
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Homer-1 | Co-immunoprecipitation | Rat brain hippocampus | 14505576 | |||||
TRPC1 |
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Homer-1 | Co-immunoprecipitation | Rat astrocyte | 16905188 | |||||
TRPC1 |
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Homer-1 | Co-immunoprecipitation | Human platelets | 22506990 | |||||
TRPC2 |
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Homer-1 | Co-immunoprecipitation | HEK293 | Mouse | Full-length | Not used | 14505576 | ||
TRPC2 |
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Homer-1 | Co-immunoprecipitation | Rat vomeronasal organ lysates | 20492691 | |||||
TRPC5 |
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Homer-1 | Co-immunoprecipitation | HEK293 | Mouse | Full-length | Not used | 14505576 |
(
:
click the arrow icon to show interactions only between the corresponding TRP channel and the interactor)

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Functional consequence
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TRP channel | Interactor | Method | Post-translational modification | Subcellular trafficking | Activity | Reference | ||||||
TRPC3 |
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Homer-1 | Cell surface biotinylation | Increase in plasma membrane level | 16887806 | |||||||
TRPC3 |
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Homer-1 | Patch clamp | Activation | 16887806 |
(
:
click the arrow icon to show interactions only between the corresponding TRP channel and the interactor)
