TARBP2 / TRP channels

Name: RISC-loading complex subunit TARBP2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03034} (TARBP2)
Official Symbol: TARBP2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03034} provided by HGNC
Function:
Required for formation of the RNA induced silencing complex (RISC). Component of the RISC loading complex (RLC), also known as the micro-RNA (miRNA) loading complex (miRLC), which is composed of DICER1, AGO2 and TARBP2. Within the RLC/miRLC, DICER1 and TARBP2 are required to process precursor miRNAs (pre-miRNAs) to mature miRNAs and then load them onto AGO2. AGO2 bound to the mature miRNA constitutes the minimal RISC and may subsequently dissociate from DICER1 and TARBP2. May also play a role in the production of short interfering RNAs (siRNAs) from double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) by DICER1. Binds to the HIV-1 TAR RNA which is located in the long terminal repeat (LTR) of HIV-1, and stimulates translation of TAR-containing RNAs. This is achieved in part at least by binding to and inhibiting EIF2AK2/PKR, thereby reducing phosphorylation and inhibition of EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha. May also promote translation of TAR-containing RNAs independently of EIF2AK2/PKR. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12475984, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15973356, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16142218, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16271387, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16357216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16424907, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17452327, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18178619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19219043}.
Source: Reorganizing the protein space at the Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) Nucleic Acids Res. 40: D71-D75 (2012).
Species External DB Questionmark c7dcdfe7852228a510704064c33a0706d8c0e915bceea718517e77f7950c2984
Entrez Gene UniprotKB DIP IntAct MINT BioGRID STRING IUPHAR-DB KEGG OMIM
Human
Seq 055e86e69a1b9fa3c345494da0168454ea5fcb72eb0f6a154a55bbbbbcb46d2f
6895External Q15633External DIP-29665NExternal Q15633External MINT-92451External 112758External Q15633External   hsa:6895External 605053External
Mouse
Seq 055e86e69a1b9fa3c345494da0168454ea5fcb72eb0f6a154a55bbbbbcb46d2f
21357External P97473External   P97473External     P97473External   mmu:21357External  
Rat
Seq 055e86e69a1b9fa3c345494da0168454ea5fcb72eb0f6a154a55bbbbbcb46d2f
363006External Q3SWU0External         Q3SWU0External   rno:363006External  
PPI pairs:
Biological Process:
  • GO:0010467 External 2231691f894ba696de1310221b0a0dbbb31a7251e75115c265587c3d9d5f507c : gene expression
  • GO:0035280 External 2231691f894ba696de1310221b0a0dbbb31a7251e75115c265587c3d9d5f507c : miRNA loading onto RISC involved in gene silencing by miRNA
  • GO:0050689 External 2231691f894ba696de1310221b0a0dbbb31a7251e75115c265587c3d9d5f507c : negative regulation of defense response to virus by host
  • GO:0006469 External 2231691f894ba696de1310221b0a0dbbb31a7251e75115c265587c3d9d5f507c : negative regulation of protein kinase activity
  • GO:0045070 External 2231691f894ba696de1310221b0a0dbbb31a7251e75115c265587c3d9d5f507c : positive regulation of viral genome replication
  • GO:0031054 External 2231691f894ba696de1310221b0a0dbbb31a7251e75115c265587c3d9d5f507c : pre-miRNA processing
  • GO:0030422 External 2231691f894ba696de1310221b0a0dbbb31a7251e75115c265587c3d9d5f507c : production of siRNA involved in RNA interference
  • GO:0006357 External 2231691f894ba696de1310221b0a0dbbb31a7251e75115c265587c3d9d5f507c : regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • GO:0006355 External 2231691f894ba696de1310221b0a0dbbb31a7251e75115c265587c3d9d5f507c : regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
  • GO:0006417 External 2231691f894ba696de1310221b0a0dbbb31a7251e75115c265587c3d9d5f507c : regulation of translation
  • GO:0046782 External 2231691f894ba696de1310221b0a0dbbb31a7251e75115c265587c3d9d5f507c : regulation of viral transcription
  • GO:0030423 External 2231691f894ba696de1310221b0a0dbbb31a7251e75115c265587c3d9d5f507c : targeting of mRNA for destruction involved in RNA interference
Source: The Gene Ontology Consortium. Gene ontology: tool for the unification of biology. Nat. Genet.. May 2000;25(1):25-9.
World Wide Web URL: http://www.geneontology.org/
Disease: No information in OMIM
Source: Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man, OMIM®. McKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University (Baltimore, MD), May, 2012.
World Wide Web URL: http://omim.org/
Screening Toggle 893349bafcc528f8346c51dc3420151d67b0126b2c122dd1017121c03fa0f69b
  Experimental screening Non-experimental screening Reference
TRP channel construct Interactor source
TRP channel Interactor Method Species Region Species Organ/tissue Sample type
TRPC4 Link 2bd4d11adb659cddf58197a94e201f0a44c55d8d7cb427c624971b42e122c0a4 TARBP2 Yeast two-hybrid Mouse Not specified Mouse Brain cDNA library 24563462
TRPC5 Link 2bd4d11adb659cddf58197a94e201f0a44c55d8d7cb427c624971b42e122c0a4 TARBP2 Inference Prediction 24563462
(Link 2bd4d11adb659cddf58197a94e201f0a44c55d8d7cb427c624971b42e122c0a4: click the arrow icon to show interactions only between the corresponding TRP channel and the interactor)
Validation: In vitro validation Toggle 893349bafcc528f8346c51dc3420151d67b0126b2c122dd1017121c03fa0f69b
  Assay with recombinant proteins Reference
TRP channel construct Interactor construct
TRP channel Interactor Method Species Region Expression system Species Region Expression system
TRPC4 Link 2bd4d11adb659cddf58197a94e201f0a44c55d8d7cb427c624971b42e122c0a4 TARBP2 Fusion protein-pull down assay Mouse 625-974 E. coli Mouse Full-length HEK293 lysates 24563462
(Link 2bd4d11adb659cddf58197a94e201f0a44c55d8d7cb427c624971b42e122c0a4: click the arrow icon to show interactions only between the corresponding TRP channel and the interactor)
Validation: In vivo validation Toggle 893349bafcc528f8346c51dc3420151d67b0126b2c122dd1017121c03fa0f69b
  Assay with endogenous proteins Assay with overexpressed proteins Reference
Cell or tissue Cell or tissue TRP channel construct Interactor construct
TRP channel Interactor Method Species Region Species Region
TRPC4 Link 2bd4d11adb659cddf58197a94e201f0a44c55d8d7cb427c624971b42e122c0a4 TARBP2 Co-immunoprecipitation HEK293 Mouse Full-length Mouse Full-length 24563462
TRPC5 Link 2bd4d11adb659cddf58197a94e201f0a44c55d8d7cb427c624971b42e122c0a4 TARBP2 Co-immunoprecipitation HEK293 Not specified Not specified Mouse Full-length 24563462
(Link 2bd4d11adb659cddf58197a94e201f0a44c55d8d7cb427c624971b42e122c0a4: click the arrow icon to show interactions only between the corresponding TRP channel and the interactor)
Characterization Toggle 893349bafcc528f8346c51dc3420151d67b0126b2c122dd1017121c03fa0f69b
  Binding region mapping Stoichiometry Affinity (Kd) Reference
TRP channel Interactor
TRP channel Interactor Method Species Region Species Region
TRPC4 Link 2bd4d11adb659cddf58197a94e201f0a44c55d8d7cb427c624971b42e122c0a4 TARBP2 Co-immunoprecipitation Mouse 625-974 Mouse 209-234 24563462
(Link 2bd4d11adb659cddf58197a94e201f0a44c55d8d7cb427c624971b42e122c0a4: click the arrow icon to show interactions only between the corresponding TRP channel and the interactor)
TRP / Interactor

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