WNK4 / TRP channels
Name: Serine/threonine-protein kinase WNK4
(WNK4)
Official Symbol: WNK4
provided by HGNC
Function:
Serine/threonine kinase which plays an important role in the regulation of electrolyte homeostasis, cell signaling, survival and proliferation. Acts as an activator and inhibitor of sodium-coupled chloride cotransporters and potassium-coupled chloride cotransporters respectively. Activates SCNN1A, SCNN1B, SCNN1D, SGK1, TRPV5 and TRPV6. Regulates the activity of the thiazide-sensitive Na-Cl cotransporter, SLC12A3, by phosphorylation which appears to prevent membrane trafficking of SLC12A3. Also inhibits the renal K(+) channel, KCNJ1, via a kinase-independent mechanism by which it induces clearance of the protein from the cell surface by clathrin-dependent endocytosis. WNK4 appears to act as a molecular switch that can vary the balance between NaCl reabsorption and K(+) secretion to maintain integrated homeostasis. Phosphorylates NEDD4L.
Source: Reorganizing the protein space at the Universal Protein Resource (UniProt)
Nucleic Acids Res. 40: D71-D75 (2012).
| Species |
External DB
|
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Entrez Gene | UniprotKB | DIP | IntAct | MINT | BioGRID | STRING | IUPHAR-DB | KEGG | OMIM | |
Human
|
65266 |
Q96J92 |
DIP-34566N |
Q96J92 |
MINT-5207492 |
122421 |
Q96J92 |
hsa:65266 |
601844 |
|
Mouse
|
69847 |
Q80UE6 |
DIP-33231N |
Q80UE6 |
MINT-4980938 |
213713 |
Q80UE6 |
mmu:69847 |
||
Rat
|
287715 |
Q7TPK6 |
UNK-5495312 |
252306 |
Q7TPK6 |
rno:287715 |
||||
PPI pairs:
Biological Process:
- GO:0006821
: chloride transport - GO:0007243
: intracellular protein kinase cascade - GO:0006811
: ion transport - GO:0090188
: negative regulation of pancreatic juice secretion - GO:0008104
: protein localization
Source: The Gene Ontology Consortium. Gene ontology: tool for the unification of biology. Nat. Genet.. May 2000;25(1):25-9.
World Wide Web URL: http://www.geneontology.org/
World Wide Web URL: http://www.geneontology.org/
Disease:
- OMIM:601844
:
Pseudohypoaldosteronism, type IIB
(OMIM:614491
)
Source: Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man, OMIM®. McKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine,
Johns Hopkins University (Baltimore, MD), May, 2012.
World Wide Web URL: http://omim.org/
World Wide Web URL: http://omim.org/
Screening
Validation: In vitro validation
Validation: In vivo validation
Characterization
Functional consequence
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Screening
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| Experimental screening | Non-experimental screening | Reference | ||||||||
| TRP channel construct | Interactor source | |||||||||
| TRP channel | Interactor | Method | Species | Region | Species | Organ/tissue | Sample type | |||
| TRPC3 |
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WNK4 | Inference | Prediction | 21670282 | |||||
(
:
click the arrow icon to show interactions only between the corresponding TRP channel and the interactor)
:
click the arrow icon to show interactions only between the corresponding TRP channel and the interactor)
Screening
Validation: In vitro validation
Validation: In vivo validation
Characterization
Functional consequence
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top
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Validation: In vivo validation
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assay with endogenous proteins | Assay with overexpressed proteins | Reference | ||||||||
| Cell or tissue | Cell or tissue | TRP channel construct | Interactor construct | |||||||
| TRP channel | Interactor | Method | Species | Region | Species | Region | ||||
| TRPC3 |
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WNK4 | Co-immunoprecipitation | Rat aorta lysates | 21670282 | |||||
| TRPC3 |
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WNK4 | Co-immunoprecipitation | HEK293T | Human | Full-length | Mouse | Full-length | 21670282 | |
(
:
click the arrow icon to show interactions only between the corresponding TRP channel and the interactor)
:
click the arrow icon to show interactions only between the corresponding TRP channel and the interactor)
Screening
Validation: In vitro validation
Validation: In vivo validation
Characterization
Functional consequence
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top
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Characterization
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Binding region mapping | Stoichiometry | Affinity (Kd) | Reference | |||||||
| TRP channel | Interactor | |||||||||
| TRP channel | Interactor | Method | Species | Region | Species | Region | ||||
| TRPC3 |
|
WNK4 | Co-immunoprecipitation | Human | 1-196 | Mouse | 441-799 | 21670282 | ||
| TRPC3 |
|
WNK4 | Co-immunoprecipitation | Human | 1-196 | Mouse | 441-1032 | 21670282 | ||
(
:
click the arrow icon to show interactions only between the corresponding TRP channel and the interactor)
:
click the arrow icon to show interactions only between the corresponding TRP channel and the interactor)
Screening
Validation: In vitro validation
Validation: In vivo validation
Characterization
Functional consequence
|
top
|
Functional consequence
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TRP channel | Interactor | Method | Post-translational modification | Subcellular trafficking | Activity | Reference | ||||||
| TRPC3 |
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WNK4 | Cell surface biotinylation | Decrease in plasma membrane level | 21670282 | |||||||
| TRPC3 |
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WNK4 | Ion influx measurement | Inhibition | 21670282 | |||||||
(
:
click the arrow icon to show interactions only between the corresponding TRP channel and the interactor)
:
click the arrow icon to show interactions only between the corresponding TRP channel and the interactor)







Screening